Though my trip to Lille and Nice was primarily for business, I managed to squeeze in some sightseeing during my downtime. Here’s a look at some of the highlights I discovered in these two beautiful French cities.
Lille: A Taste of Art Deco and History
Lille is a vibrant and youthful city, with nearly 40% of its population under 25 and home to four major universities. Its student-friendly atmosphere gives the city an energetic and dynamic feel, making it a great place to explore, even on a short business trip.
My flight into Lille was early enough that I had a few hours to explore, and I made sure to head straight to Roubaix, La Piscine, Musée d'Art et d'Industrie via the metro. This former Art Deco swimming pool-turned-museum was the perfect start to my trip. The building itself is a work of art—its grand architecture and intricate details evoke the era, and inside, you'll find an incredible collection of art from that time period. The orientalist paintings, especially those depicting scenes from Morocco and Egypt, stood out to me. The Hunting of a Slave, 1873, was especially sad. These paintings and sculptures are rich with history, offering a glimpse into the past when European artists were fascinated by the cultures of North Africa and the Middle East. If you’re a fan of Art Deco or just looking for something unique to visit in Lille, La Piscine is highly recommended.
Though I didn’t have time to visit, I was also intrigued by the fact that Charles de Gaulle, France's iconic wartime leader and president, was born in Lille. His childhood home is now a museum, La Maison Natale de Charles de Gaulle, where visitors can learn more about his early life and the events that shaped his path. Did you know that de Gaulle was a prolific writer and intellectual? His military background and leadership during WWII were instrumental in restoring France’s dignity after the war.
And speaking of iconic places in Lille, I can’t forget to mention that the very first Paul Bakery store opened here. Paul is now a beloved chain, but it all began in Lille in 1889, when it first opened as a family bakery. So, if you're a fan of pastries, it’s worth visiting the original spot.
Nice: The French Riviera’s Glamour and Charm
After Lille, I flew down to Nice, and my first adventure was a 30-minute train ride to Monte Carlo in Monaco. When buying train tickets, keep in mind that only the blue machines issue tickets without requiring a local phone number. It’s a small but important detail to avoid confusion.
Monte Carlo is home to the world-famous Monte Carlo Casino, and I couldn’t resist a visit. Entry is €19, and you must present your passport upon arrival. Once inside, you’re greeted by the grandness of the casino’s opulent design. The casino is steeped in history and has been a playground for the rich and famous for decades. It was originally opened in 1856 and has been featured in countless movies and stories. It’s a hub of luxury, from its extravagant gambling halls to the intricate architecture. No photos are allowed, which adds to the exclusivity and mystique. If you’re in Monte Carlo, visiting the casino is definitely a must, even if you’re just there for the experience and not the betting!
Afterward, I walked to Polpetta, an Italian restaurant recommended by a friend of a friend. The food was fantastic and the prices are reasonable for Monte Carlo. I highly recommend it if you’re ever in the area. Their homemade pasta and polpette (meatballs) were delicious, and it made for the perfect end to my busy day.
The Next Day: More History and Beauty
The next morning, I set out to visit the St. Nicholas Orthodox Cathedral. This cathedral is a true gem. Its exterior is absolutely stunning, inspired by Russian Orthodox architecture. Built between 1903 and 1912, the cathedral was designed by Russian architect Nikolai Kalashnikov and was commissioned by Tsar Nicholas II. The cathedral served the large Russian community in Nice, which had grown since the 19th century when Russian aristocrats and nobility frequented the French Riviera. Its onion domes and intricate mosaics give it a unique charm compared to other churches in the region. It’s one of the largest Orthodox churches in Western Europe and a real architectural marvel.
From there, I took a stroll along the Promenade des Anglais, a world-renowned walkway that stretches along the coastline of Nice. The Promenade is as iconic as the city itself, lined with palm trees, luxury hotels, and stunning views of the Mediterranean Sea. Did you know that the Promenade was first developed in the 19th century, and it was named after the English expats who frequented Nice during the winter months? It's now a must-see destination for visitors and locals alike.
My next stop was Villa Masséna, which is situated right on the Promenade des Anglais. This historic villa, which dates back to the early 20th century, is a museum showcasing the history of Nice and the French Riviera. The villa’s gardens are beautifully manicured, and the architecture is a great example of the elegance that defined the city in its prime.
Villa Masséna Napoleon's Death Mask
A Fantastic Brunch to End the Trip
On my last morning in Nice, I had a fantastic brunch at Le Kawa, a cozy café across from the Nice Ville train station. The food was fresh, flavorful, and exactly what I needed to start my day. If you plan to visit, I recommend making a reservation, as it gets pretty busy—even during the low season. I had to wait 20 minutes for a table, but it was absolutely worth it.
Final Thoughts
Though this trip was a whirlwind with mostly business obligations, I’m so glad I got to experience these iconic cities, even if just for a short time. From the Art Deco wonders in Lille to the luxurious charm of Monte Carlo and the historic beauty of Nice, each destination offered something unique. I may not have had the time to see everything, but I can’t wait to return and explore even more!
If you’re ever in Lille or Nice, make sure to check out some of these highlights—they’ll make your trip unforgettable!